Era: Jacobean 1603-1649
Monarch: King James I of England
Artist: Reubens
Interior Characteristics:
- This period saw the first decisive adoption of Renaissance motifs in a free communicated to England through German and Flemish carvers instead of coming straight from Italy.
- Although the general lines of Elizabethan design remained, there was a more consistent and unified application of formal design.
- Furniture became lighter and more adaptable. Much use was made of columns and pilasters, round-arch arcades, and flat roofs with openwork
- parapets.
- These and other classical elements appeared in a free and fanciful vernacular rather than with any true classical purity.
- With them were mixed the prismatic rustications and ornamental detail of scrolls, straps, and lozenges also characteristic of Elizabethan design.